CVE-2021-40906 Cross-site scripting in n/a
Reflected XSS in CheckMK Raw Edition allows attackers to execute scripts, steal session cookies, or open backdoors via unauthenticated web service parameters.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- A user has to click or open something
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2021-40906?
CVE-2021-40906 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Checkmk Checkmk, published on 25 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Official description
CheckMK Raw Edition software (versions 1.5.0 to 1.6.0) does not sanitise the input of a web service parameter that is in an unauthenticated zone. This Reflected XSS allows an attacker to open a backdoor on the device with HTML content and interpreted by the browser (such as JavaScript or other client-side scripts) or to steal the session cookies of a user who has previously authenticated via a man in the middle. Successful exploitation requires access to the web service resource without authentication.
Weakness: CWE-79
Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-40906?
It affects 2 products.
Products include Checkmk Checkmk, Tribe29 Checkmk.
How do I fix CVE-2021-40906?
Upgrade to a fixed version.
Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.
Is CVE-2021-40906 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-40906 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.
Other vulnerabilities in Checkmk Checkmk
- CVE-2025-39666 omd: Local privilege escalation when executing omd commands as root
- CVE-2024-8606 Fix 2FA bypass via RestAPI
- CVE-2022-46836 PHP code injection in watolib
- CVE-2025-32919 Privilege Escalation in Windows License plugin for Checkmk Windows Agent
- CVE-2024-28827 Privilege escalation in Windows agent
Sources
Also known as GHSA-jv73-q4rg-p7qh, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-40906.