{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4288 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-4288 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-4288 is a low-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in openmrs-module-referenceapplication, published on 27 Dec 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-4288 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-4288 is a low-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in openmrs-module-referenceapplication, published on 27 Dec 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4288 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: openmrs-module-referenceapplication. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4288/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4288/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-4288","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4288/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-4288","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qc24-vqq2-gjjw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenMRS reference application","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in the OpenMRS reference application user interface, potentially compromising user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"reference_application","vendor":"openmrs"}],"cvss":{"score":3.5,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in OpenMRS openmrs-module-referenceapplication up to 2.11.x. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file omod/src/main/webapp/pages/userApp.gsp. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 2.12.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 35f81901a4cb925747a9615b8706f5079d2196a1. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-216881 was assigned to this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"OpenMRS openmrs-module-referenceapplication userApp.gsp cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2021-4288","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"OpenMRS openmrs-module-referenceapplication User App Page UserAppPageController.java post cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2021-4289"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"ReFirm Labs binwalk Archive Extraction extractor.py symlink","id":"CVE-2021-4287"},"products":["openmrs-module-referenceapplication"],"published":"2022-12-27","related":[{"cvss_score":3.5,"headline":"OpenMRS openmrs-module-referenceapplication User App Page UserAppPageController.java post cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2021-4289","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["OpenMRS"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in the OpenMRS reference application user interface, potentially compromising user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4288/"}