{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4290 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-4290 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-4290 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in DHBW Fallstudie, published on 27 Dec 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-4290 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-4290 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in DHBW Fallstudie, published on 27 Dec 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4290 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: DHBW Fallstudie. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4290/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4290/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-4290","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4290/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-4290","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vm92-fjv4-325g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"DHBW Fallstudie","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"SQL injection in the login component allows attackers to manipulate database queries via the id or email argument.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"fallstudie","vendor":"fallstudie_project"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in DHBW Fallstudie. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file app/config/passport.js of the component Login. The manipulation of the argument id/email leads to sql injection. The name of the patch is 5c13c6a972ef4c07c5f35b417916e0598af9e123. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216907.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"DHBW Fallstudie Login passport.js sql injection","id":"CVE-2021-4290","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"OpenMRS Admin UI Module location.gsp cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2021-4291"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"OpenMRS openmrs-module-referenceapplication User App Page UserAppPageController.java post cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2021-4289"},"products":["DHBW Fallstudie"],"published":"2022-12-27","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-14","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"SQL injection in the login component allows attackers to manipulate database queries via the id or email argument.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4290/"}