CVE-2021-43138 Prototype Pollution in async

High 7.8 Published Updated

A prototype pollution vulnerability in the Async library allows malicious users to escalate privileges via the mapValues method.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-43138?

CVE-2021-43138 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 6 Apr 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In Async before 2.6.4 and 3.x before 3.2.2, a malicious user can obtain privileges via the mapValues() method, aka lib/internal/iterator.js createObjectIterator prototype pollution.

Weakness: CWE-1321

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-43138?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including async. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
async npmFrom 2.0.02.6.4
async npmFrom 2.0.02.6.4
async npmFrom 3.0.03.2.2
async npmFrom 3.0.03.2.2

Products include Async Project Async, Fedoraproject Fedora.

How do I fix CVE-2021-43138?

Upgrade async to a fixed version for your release line: 2.6.4 or 3.2.2.

Is CVE-2021-43138 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-43138 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1773101703, CLSA-2026-1782089824, CLSA-2026-1792369544, GHSA-fwr7-v2mv-hh25, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2021-43138.

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