CVE-2021-43539 Use after free in Firefox

High 8.8 Published Updated

A use-after-free vulnerability in Firefox and Thunderbird allows attackers to cause a crash or potentially execute arbitrary code via crafted WebAssembly instances.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-43539?

CVE-2021-43539 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 8 Dec 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Failure to correctly record the location of live pointers across wasm instance calls resulted in a GC occurring within the call not tracing those live pointers. This could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.4.0, Firefox ESR < 91.4.0, and Firefox < 95.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-43539?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Firefox Esr, Mozilla Thunderbird.

How do I fix CVE-2021-43539?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2021-43539 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-43539 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2021-43539, GHSA-cx8r-rrrj-cfxg, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-43539.

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