CVE-2021-43841 XSS by SVG upload in xwiki-platform

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Attackers can execute scripts via uploaded SVG files in XWiki, potentially leading to code execution or account takeover.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-43841?

CVE-2021-43841 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 4 Feb 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

XWiki is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When using default XWiki configuration, it's possible for an attacker to upload an SVG containing a script executed when executing the download action on the file. This problem has been patched so that the default configuration doesn't allow to display the SVG files in the browser. Users are advised to update or to disallow uploads of SVG files.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-43841?

8 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore and org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-configuration-resources. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore MavenAll versions12.10.6
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore MavenAll versions12.10.6
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore MavenFrom 13.013.3RC1
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore MavenFrom 13.013.3RC1
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-configuration-resources MavenAll versions12.10.6
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-configuration-resources MavenAll versions12.10.6
2 more packages
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-configuration-resources MavenFrom 13.013.3RC1
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-configuration-resources MavenFrom 13.013.3RC1

Products include Xwiki Xwiki.

How do I fix CVE-2021-43841?

Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore to a fixed version for your release line: 12.10.6 or 13.3RC1.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2021-43841 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2021-43841 exists.

All Xwiki Xwiki vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-9jq9-c2cv-pcrj.

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