{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-44525 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-44525 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-44525 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Dec 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-44525 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-44525 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Dec 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-44525 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44525/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44525/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-44525","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44525/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-44525","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v79c-w8qr-chq9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PAM360 application","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication filters to modify application state in Zoho ManageEngine PAM360.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"manageengine_pam360","vendor":"zohocorp"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication"}],"description":"Zoho ManageEngine PAM360 before build 5303 allows attackers to modify a few aspects of application state because of a filter bypass in which authentication is not required.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-44525","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-44526"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Auth bypass in SiPass integrated V2.76","id":"CVE-2021-44524"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-12-20","related":[{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2024-5546","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-28"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Authorization vulnerability in PAM360","id":"CVE-2024-27312","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-20"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"XSS Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-27313","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication filters to modify application state in Zoho ManageEngine PAM360.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44525/"}