CVE-2021-45423 Memory corruption in n/a

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

A buffer overflow in the Pev binary analysis tool allows arbitrary code execution via a crafted PE file due to incorrect array bounds checking.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-45423?

CVE-2021-45423 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 13 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A Buffer Overflow vulnerabilityexists in Pev 0.81 via the pe_exports function from exports.c.. The array offsets_to_Names is dynamically allocated on the stack using exp->NumberOfFunctions as its size. However, the loop uses exp->NumberOfNames to iterate over it and set its components value. Therefore, the loop code assumes that exp->NumberOfFunctions is greater than ordinal at each iteration. This can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Weakness: CWE-120

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-45423?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Pev Project Pev.

How do I fix CVE-2021-45423?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2021-45423 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2021-45423 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2021-45423, GHSA-4r8p-6r2m-cjwv, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-45423.

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