{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-45461 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-45461 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-45461 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Dec 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-45461 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-45461 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Dec 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-45461 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-45461/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-45461/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-45461","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-45461/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-45461","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pph6-2c9x-fm9c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"FreePBX Rest Phone Apps","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in FreePBX via the Rest Phone Apps module, requiring an upgrade to patched versions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"restapps","vendor":"sangoma"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"FreePBX, when restapps (aka Rest Phone Apps) 15.0.19.87, 15.0.19.88, 16.0.18.40, or 16.0.18.41 is installed, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, as exploited in the wild in December 2021. The fixed versions are 15.0.20 and 16.0.19.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45461","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45462"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in SICAM PQ Analyzer","id":"CVE-2021-45460"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-12-22","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-10666","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-05-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in FreePBX via the Rest Phone Apps module, requiring an upgrade to patched versions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-45461/"}