CVE-2021-46440 Insecure password handling vulnerability in Strapi

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can retrieve cleartext passwords from cookies in the Strapi DOCUMENTATION plugin, enabling account takeover and API access.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-46440?

CVE-2021-46440 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 3 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim's HTTP request, get the victim's cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim's cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.

Weakness: CWE-522

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-46440?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including @strapi/strapi and strapi. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@strapi/strapi npmFrom 4.0.04.1.5
@strapi/strapi npmFrom 4.0.04.1.5
strapi npmAll versions3.6.9
strapi npmAll versions3.6.9

Products include Strapi Strapi.

How do I fix CVE-2021-46440?

Upgrade @strapi/strapi to 4.1.5 or later.

Is CVE-2021-46440 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-46440 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-85vg-grr5-pw42.

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