CVE-2021-46878 Use after free in n/a

High 7.8 Published Updated

An attacker can execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into opening a crafted file, exploiting a use-after-free vulnerability in Fluent Bit's msgpack parsing.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-46878?

CVE-2021-46878 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in n/a, published on 11 Apr 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

An issue was discovered in Treasure Data Fluent Bit 1.7.1, erroneous parsing in flb_pack_msgpack_to_json_format leads to type confusion bug that interprets whatever is on the stack as msgpack maps and arrays, leading to use-after-free. This can be used by an attacker to craft a specially craft file and trick the victim opening it using the affect software, triggering use-after-free and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Weakness: CWE-843

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-46878?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including fluent-bit. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
fluent-bit BitnamiFrom 1.7.11.7.2

Products include Treasuredata Fluent Bit.

How do I fix CVE-2021-46878?

Upgrade fluent-bit to 1.7.2 or later.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2021-46878 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2021-46878 exists.

Sources

Also known as BIT-fluent-bit-2021-46878, GHSA-r3hq-4h29-qfq9.

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