{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-47228 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2021-47228 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-47228 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-47228 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-47228 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47228/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47228/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-47228","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47228/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-47228","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2021-47228","GHSA-w5h9-gvgr-jhpg","UBUNTU-CVE-2021-47228"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A Linux kernel bug causes a crash during boot when mapping EFI-reserved memory as unencrypted in SEV environments.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":6.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV\n\nSome drivers require memory that is marked as EFI boot services\ndata. In order for this memory to not be re-used by the kernel\nafter ExitBootServices(), efi_mem_reserve() is used to preserve it\nby inserting a new EFI memory descriptor and marking it with the\nEFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute.\n\nUnder SEV, memory marked with the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute needs to\nbe mapped encrypted by Linux, otherwise the kernel might crash at boot\nlike below:\n\n  EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3597688770a868b2: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n  CPU: 13 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.12.4-2-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n  RIP: 0010:efi_mokvar_entry_next\n  [...]\n  Call Trace:\n   efi_mokvar_sysfs_init\n   ? efi_mokvar_table_init\n   do_one_initcall\n   ? __kmalloc\n   kernel_init_freeable\n   ? rest_init\n   kernel_init\n   ret_from_fork\n\nExpand the __ioremap_check_other() function to additionally check for\nthis other type of boot data reserved at runtime and indicate that it\nshould be mapped encrypted for an SEV guest.\n\n [ bp: Massage commit message. ]","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"x86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV","id":"CVE-2021-47228","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"PCI: aardvark: Fix kernel panic during PIO transfer","id":"CVE-2021-47229"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"x86/fpu: Prevent state corruption in __fpu__restore_sig()","id":"CVE-2021-47227"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2024-05-21","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A Linux kernel bug causes a crash during boot when mapping EFI-reserved memory as unencrypted in SEV environments.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47228/"}