CVE-2021-47461 userfaultfd: fix a race between writeprotect and exit_mmap()

High 7.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel userfaultfd subsystem can lead to a system crash or denial of service when a process exits concurrently with writeprotect operations.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-47461?

CVE-2021-47461 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 22 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

userfaultfd: fix a race between writeprotect and exit_mmap()

A race is possible when a process exits, its VMAs are removed by exit_mmap() and at the same time userfaultfd_writeprotect() is called.

The race was detected by KASAN on a development kernel, but it appears to be possible on vanilla kernels as well.

Use mmget_not_zero() to prevent the race as done in other userfaultfd operations.

Weakness: CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-47461?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2021-47461?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2021-47461 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-47461 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2021-47461, GHSA-q3gr-2743-cwm5, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-47461.

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