{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-47496 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2021-47496 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 22 May 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-47496 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-47496 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 22 May 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-47496 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47496/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47496/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-47496","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47496/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-47496","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2021-47496","GHSA-c425-5ghg-6j48","UBUNTU-CVE-2021-47496"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A sign error in Linux kernel TLS handling causes memory corruption, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash the system.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/tls: Fix flipped sign in tls_err_abort() calls\n\nsk-\u003esk_err appears to expect a positive value, a convention that ktls\ndoesn't always follow and that leads to memory corruption in other code.\nFor instance,\n\n    [kworker]\n    tls_encrypt_done(..., err=\u003cnegative error from crypto request\u003e)\n      tls_err_abort(.., err)\n        sk-\u003esk_err = err;\n\n    [task]\n    splice_from_pipe_feed\n      ...\n        tls_sw_do_sendpage\n          if (sk-\u003esk_err) {\n            ret = -sk-\u003esk_err;  // ret is positive\n\n    splice_from_pipe_feed (continued)\n      ret = actor(...)  // ret is still positive and interpreted as bytes\n                        // written, resulting in underflow of buf-\u003elen and\n                        // sd-\u003elen, leading to huge buf-\u003eoffset and bogus\n                        // addresses computed in later calls to actor()\n\nFix all tls_err_abort() callers to pass a negative error code\nconsistently and centralize the error-prone sign flip there, throwing in\na warning to catch future misuse and uninlining the function so it\nreally does only warn once.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"net/tls: Fix flipped sign in tls_err_abort() calls","id":"CVE-2021-47496","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"nvmem: Fix shift-out-of-bound (UBSAN) with byte size cells","id":"CVE-2021-47497"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"usbnet: sanity check for maxpacket","id":"CVE-2021-47495"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2024-05-22","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-05","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A sign error in Linux kernel TLS handling causes memory corruption, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash the system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-47496/"}