{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-0675 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2022-0675 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Puppet Firewall Module, published on 2 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-0675 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-0675 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Puppet Firewall Module, published on 2 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-0675 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Puppet Firewall Module. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0675/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0675/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-0675","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0675/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-0675","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2022-0675","GHSA-6cpg-mqw9-pj2w","RHSA-2022:5116","RHSA-2022:8869","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-0675"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Puppet firewall module","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker could leave unmanaged firewall rules on a system by exploiting comment matching, potentially bypassing security controls.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"misconfiguration"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"puppet","cpe":[{"product":"firewall","vendor":"puppet"}],"cvss":{"score":5.6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"},{"id":"CWE-1289","name":"Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input"}],"description":"In certain situations it is possible for an unmanaged rule to exist on the target system that has the same comment as the rule specified in the manifest. This could allow for unmanaged rules to exist on the target system and leave the system in an unsafe state.","ecosystems":["Red Hat:openstack:16.1::el8","Red Hat:openstack:16.2::el8"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Puppet Firewall Module May Leave Unmanaged Rules","id":"CVE-2022-0675","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"misconfiguration","year":"2022"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Heap-based Buffer Overflow in radareorg/radare2","id":"CVE-2022-0676"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:16.1::el8","fixed":["0:3.4.0-1.94f707cgit.el8ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"puppet-firewall","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/puppet-firewall","source":"RHSA-2022:8869"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:16.2::el8","fixed":["0:3.4.0-1.94f707cgit.el8ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"puppet-firewall","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/puppet-firewall","source":"RHSA-2022:5116"}],"prev":{"headline":"Kunze Law \u003c 2.1 - Admin+ Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2022-0674"},"products":["Firewall Module"],"published":"2022-03-02","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["Puppet"]},"summary":"An attacker could leave unmanaged firewall rules on a system by exploiting comment matching, potentially bypassing security controls.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0675/"}