# CVE-2022-1253: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in strukturag/libde265

> A heap-based buffer overflow in libde265 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted video files.

- **Severity:** High 7.4 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 6 Apr 2022
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** ALPINE-CVE-2022-1253, DEBIAN-CVE-2022-1253, GHSA-232g-h7w4-2pxj, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-1253

## What is CVE-2022-1253?

CVE-2022-1253 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Struktur Libde265, published on 6 Apr 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository strukturag/libde265 prior to and including 1.0.8. The fix is established in commit 8e89fe0e175d2870c39486fdd09250b230ec10b8 but does not yet belong to an official release.

Weakness: CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-1253?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Struktur Libde265.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-1253?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-1253 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-1253 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Struktur Libde265

- [CVE-2023-49465](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-49465/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-49467](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-49467/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-49468](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-49468/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-27103](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27103/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2026-33164](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-33164/): NULL Pointer Dereference in libde265 (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-1253 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-1253 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Struktur Libde265, published on 6 Apr 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-1253 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Struktur Libde265. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-1253/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-1253/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-1253
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1253
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-1253

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-1253/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
