# CVE-2022-20867: SQL injection in Cisco Secure Email

> Authenticated high-privileged attackers can perform SQL injection to read or modify database data on Cisco Email Security Appliances.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 3 Nov 2022
- **Updated:** 20 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-hmj5-j6m5-7r84

## What is CVE-2022-20867?

CVE-2022-20867 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Cisco Asyncos, published on 3 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability in web-based management interface of the of Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks as root on an affected system. The attacker must have the credentials of a high-privileged user account. 
 This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-submitted parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the application and sending malicious requests to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain data or modify data that is stored in the underlying database of the affected system.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-20867?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Cisco Asyncos.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-20867?

No fix has been published for CVE-2022-20867 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2022-20867 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-20867 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Cisco Asyncos

- [CVE-2025-20393](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20393/): Cisco Multiple Products Improper Input Validation (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-76519](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-76519/): Cisco Secure Email Gateway Relative Path Traversal (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-76461](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-76461/): Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-20435](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20435/): Command injection in Cisco Secure Web Appliance (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-15956](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15956/): Cisco Web Security Appliance Unauthorized Device Reset Vulnerability (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-20867 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-20867 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Cisco Asyncos, published on 3 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-20867 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Cisco Asyncos. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-20867/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-20867/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-20867
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20867
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-20867

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-20867/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
