CVE-2022-21731 Type confusion leading to segfault in Tensorflow
A type confusion in TensorFlow's ConcatV2 shape inference allows attackers to trigger a segmentation fault, causing a denial of service.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2022-21731?
CVE-2022-21731 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Google Tensorflow, published on 3 Feb 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
Tensorflow is an Open Source Machine Learning Framework. The implementation of shape inference for `ConcatV2` can be used to trigger a denial of service attack via a segfault caused by a type confusion. The `axis` argument is translated into `concat_dim` in the `ConcatShapeHelper` helper function. Then, a value for `min_rank` is computed based on `concat_dim`. This is then used to validate that the `values` tensor has at least the required rank. However, `WithRankAtLeast` receives the lower bound as a 64-bits value and then compares it against the maximum 32-bits integer value that could be represented. Due to the fact that `min_rank` is a 32-bits value and the value of `axis`, the `rank` argument is a negative value, so the error check is bypassed. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.8.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.7.1, TensorFlow 2.6.3, and TensorFlow 2.5.3, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Weakness: CWE-843
Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-21731?
22 open source packages ship an affected version, including tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu and tensorflow-gpu. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
tensorflow Bitnami | All versions | 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
16 more packages
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3, 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3, 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | All versions | 2.5.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.6.0 | 2.6.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.7.0 | 2.7.1 |
Products include Google Tensorflow.
How do I fix CVE-2022-21731?
Upgrade tensorflow to a fixed version for your release line: 2.5.3, 2.6.3 or 2.7.1.
Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.
Is CVE-2022-21731 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-21731 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in Google Tensorflow
- CVE-2023-25668 TensorFlow vulnerable to heap out-of-buffer read in the QuantizeAndDequantize operation
- CVE-2018-7575 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Google TensorFlow
- CVE-2021-37678 Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization
- CVE-2021-35958 Path traversal in n/a
- CVE-2020-15202 Integer truncation in Shard API usage
Sources
Also known as BIT-tensorflow-2022-21731, GHSA-m4hf-j54p-p353, PYSEC-2022-110, PYSEC-2022-55, PYSEC-2026-3211.