{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-23740 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-23740 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-23740 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server, published on 23 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-23740 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-23740 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server, published on 23 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-23740 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Github Enterprise Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23740/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23740/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-23740","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23740/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-23740","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pg25-36p5-jfv5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"GitHub Enterprise Server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An attacker with GitHub Pages build permissions can achieve remote code execution via improper argument neutralization in GitHub Enterprise Server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_P","cpe":[{"product":"enterprise_server","vendor":"github"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-88","name":"Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command"}],"description":"CRITICAL: An improper neutralization of argument delimiters in a command vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that enabled remote code execution. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need permission to create and build GitHub Pages using GitHub Actions. This vulnerability affected only version 3.7.0 of GitHub Enterprise Server and was fixed in version 3.7.1. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in GitHub Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2022-23740","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"github:enterprise_server","products":["github:enterprise_server"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Incorrect authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server token generation leading to full admin access","id":"CVE-2022-23741"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2022-23739"},"products":["GitHub Enterprise Server"],"published":"2022-11-23","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Auth bypass in Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2024-4985","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2022-23739","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in GitHub Enterprise Server leading to RCE","id":"CVE-2022-46255","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Improper access control in GitHub Enterprise Server allows self-hosted runners to execute outside their control group","id":"CVE-2021-22869","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-24"},{"cvss_score":9.5,"headline":"Auth bypass in Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2024-9487","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-10"},{"cvss_score":9.5,"headline":"Auth bypass in GitHub Enterprise Server","id":"CVE-2024-6800","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-20"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"GitHub Enterprise Server notebook viewer vulnerable to Server-side request forgery","id":"CVE-2026-77987","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-28","vendors":["GitHub"]},"summary":"An attacker with GitHub Pages build permissions can achieve remote code execution via improper argument neutralization in GitHub Enterprise Server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23740/"}