{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including image_processing. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-24720 exists.","fix":"Upgrade image_processing to 1.12.2 or later.","what":"CVE-2022-24720 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 1 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-24720 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-24720 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 1 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-24720 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- image_processing (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 1.12.2\n- image_processing (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 1.12.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-24720/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-24720/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-24720","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-24720/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-24720","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2022-24720","DSA-5310-1","GHSA-cxf7-qrc5-9446","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-24720","USN-6675-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Ruby image processing library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute shell commands via unsanitized user input in image_processing operations, affecting Active Storage users.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"image_processing","vendor":"image_processing_project"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"image_processing is an image processing wrapper for libvips and ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick. Prior to version 1.12.2, using the `#apply` method from image_processing to apply a series of operations that are coming from unsanitized user input allows the attacker to execute shell commands. This method is called internally by Active Storage variants, so Active Storage is vulnerable as well. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 1.12.2 of image_processing. As a workaround, users who process based on user input should always sanitize the user input by allowing only a constrained set of operations.","ecosystems":["RubyGems"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Improper Input Validation in image_processing","id":"CVE-2022-24720","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Incorrect Authorization in org.cometd.oort","id":"CVE-2022-24721"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.12.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"image_processing","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-cxf7-qrc5-9446"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.12.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"image_processing","purl":"pkg:gem/image_processing","source":"GHSA-cxf7-qrc5-9446"}],"prev":{"headline":"Unauthorized forwarding of confidential headers in fluture-node","id":"CVE-2022-24719"},"products":["image_processing"],"published":"2022-03-01","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-22","vendors":["janko"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute shell commands via unsanitized user input in image_processing operations, affecting Active Storage users.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-24720/"}