{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-25291 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-25291 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-25291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Watchguard Fireware, published on 24 Feb 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-25291 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-25291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Watchguard Fireware, published on 24 Feb 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-25291 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Watchguard Fireware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-25291/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-25291/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-25291","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-25291/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-25291","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jg8f-6gxm-7343"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Firebox and XTM appliances","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary code on WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow via a malicious firmware update.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"integer_overflow"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"fireware","vendor":"watchguard"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-190","name":"Integer Overflow or Wraparound"}],"description":"An integer overflow in WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allows an authenticated remote attacker to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and potentially execute arbitrary code by initiating a firmware update with a malicious upgrade image. This vulnerability impacts Fireware OS before 12.7.2_U2, 12.x before 12.1.3_U8, and 12.2.x through 12.5.x before 12.5.9_U2.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-25291","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"watchguard:fireware","products":["watchguard:fireware"],"type":"integer_overflow","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-25292"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-25290"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2022-02-24","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"WatchGuard Firebox and XTM Appliances Arbitrary Code Execution","id":"CVE-2022-26318","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2022-03-04"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"WatchGuard Firebox Out of Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2025-14733","kev_date_added":"2025-12-19","published":"2025-12-19"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2025-9242","kev_date_added":"2025-11-12","published":"2025-09-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"WatchGuard Firebox and XTM Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2022-23176","kev_date_added":"2022-04-11","published":"2022-02-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31789","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-06"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-6021","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2013-10-19"},{"cvss_score":9.2,"headline":"Fireware OS Code Injection in BOVPN Over TLS Client Allows Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2026-86131","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary code on WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow via a malicious firmware update.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-25291/"}