CVE-2022-25883 semver vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service by providing untrusted data to the semver library's range function, triggering excessive CPU consumption.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-25883?

CVE-2022-25883 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in semver, published on 21 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Versions of the package semver before 7.5.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the function new Range, when untrusted user data is provided as a range.

Weakness: CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-25883?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including semver. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
semver npmFrom 2.0.0-alpha5.7.2
semver npmFrom 2.0.0-alpha5.7.2
semver npmFrom 6.0.06.3.1
semver npmFrom 6.0.06.3.1
semver npmFrom 7.0.07.5.2
semver npmFrom 7.0.07.5.2
Linux distribution packages (1)
velociraptor openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.7.0.4.git74.3426c0a-9.1

Products include Npmjs Semver.

How do I fix CVE-2022-25883?

Upgrade semver to a fixed version for your release line: 5.7.2, 6.3.1 or 7.5.2.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2022-25883 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-25883 exists.

Sources

Also known as AZL-27207, AZL-27208, AZL-43534, AZL-43717, AZL-44694, AZL-45168 and 19 more.

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