# CVE-2022-27227: Business logic in n/a

> Insufficient validation of IXFR end conditions allows incomplete zone transfers to be treated as successful, potentially leading to data inconsistency or loss.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 25 Mar 2022
- **Updated:** 3 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-27227, GHSA-67fj-vc46-4xmv, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-27227, openSUSE-SU-2022:0105-1, openSUSE-SU-2024:11954-1, openSUSE-SU-2024:11955-1

## What is CVE-2022-27227?

CVE-2022-27227 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 25 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In PowerDNS Authoritative Server before 4.4.3, 4.5.x before 4.5.4, and 4.6.x before 4.6.1 and PowerDNS Recursor before 4.4.8, 4.5.x before 4.5.8, and 4.6.x before 4.6.1, insufficient validation of an IXFR end condition causes incomplete zone transfers to be handled as successful transfers.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-27227?

It affects 3 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `pdns-recursor` | SUSE:Package Hub 15 SP3 | All versions | 4.3.5-bp153.2.3.1 |
| `pdns-recursor` | openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | All versions | 4.3.5-bp153.2.3.1 |
| `pdns` | openSUSE:Tumbleweed | All versions | 4.6.1-1.1 |
| `pdns-recursor` | openSUSE:Tumbleweed | All versions | 4.6.1-1.1 |

Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Powerdns Authoritative Server, Powerdns Recursor.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-27227?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2022-27227 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-27227 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-27227 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-27227 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 25 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-27227 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Fedoraproject Fedora. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27227/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27227/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-27227
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27227
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-27227

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27227/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.