{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-27593 in the wild since at least 8 Sep 2022, including in ransomware campaigns.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-27593 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 29 Sep 2022.","what":"CVE-2022-27593 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in QNAP Systems Inc. Photo Station, published on 8 Sep 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-27593 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-27593 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in QNAP Systems Inc. Photo Station, published on 8 Sep 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-27593 in the wild since at least 8 Sep 2022, including in ransomware campaigns.\n\nAffected product: QNAP Systems Inc. Photo Station. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27593/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27593/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-27593","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27593/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-27593","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"QNAP NAS Photo Station","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can exploit an externally controlled reference vulnerability in QNAP Photo Station to modify system files, potentially leading to ransomware deployment.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"ssrf"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"qnap","cpe":[{"product":"photo_station","vendor":"qnap"}],"cvss":{"score":10,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-610","name":"Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere"}],"description":"An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later QTS 5.0.0/4.5.x: Photo Station 6.0.22 and later QTS 4.3.6: Photo Station 5.7.18 and later QTS 4.3.3: Photo Station 5.4.15 and later QTS 4.2.6: Photo Station 5.2.14 and later","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-27593.yaml","stars":null,"title":"QNAP QTS Photo Station External Reference - Local File Inclusion"}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"QNAP Photo Station Externally Controlled Reference","id":"CVE-2022-27593","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2022-09-08","dueDate":"2022-09-29","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Known","product":"Photo Station","requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","vendorProject":"QNAP","vulnerabilityName":"QNAP Photo Station Externally Controlled Reference Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"ssrf","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"QVPN Device Client","id":"CVE-2022-27595"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"QVR Smart Client","id":"CVE-2022-27592"},"products":["Photo Station"],"published":"2022-09-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP Photo Station Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2019-7192","kev_date_added":"2022-06-08","published":"2019-12-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2019-7194","kev_date_added":"2022-06-08","published":"2019-12-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2019-7195","kev_date_added":"2022-06-08","published":"2019-12-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Photo Station","id":"CVE-2017-20210","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-11"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Stored Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability in Photo Station","id":"CVE-2021-34354","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-01"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Stored XSS Vulnerability in Photo Station","id":"CVE-2021-34355","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["QNAP Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Attackers can exploit an externally controlled reference vulnerability in QNAP Photo Station to modify system files, potentially leading to ransomware deployment.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27593/"}