{"answers":{"affected":"8 open source packages ship an affected version, including actionview. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-27777 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade actionview to a fixed version for your release line: 5.2.7.1, 6.0.4.8, 6.1.5.1 or 7.0.2.4.","what":"CVE-2022-27777 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-27777 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-27777 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-27777 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 5.2.7.1\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 5.2.7.1\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 6.0.0; fixed in 6.0.4.8\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 6.0.0; fixed in 6.0.4.8\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 6.1.0; fixed in 6.1.5.1\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 6.1.0; fixed in 6.1.5.1\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 7.0.0; fixed in 7.0.2.4\n- actionview (RubyGems): affected from 7.0.0; fixed in 7.0.2.4\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27777/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27777/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-27777","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27777/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-27777","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2022-27777","GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv","SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1","SUSE-SU-2022:3860-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-27777"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Ruby on Rails","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via controlled input in Action View tag helpers, potentially executing code in user browsers.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"hackerone","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"actionpack","vendor":"rubyonrails"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A XSS Vulnerability in Action View tag helpers \u003e= 5.2.0 and \u003c 5.2.0 which would allow an attacker to inject content if able to control input into specific attributes.","ecosystems":["RubyGems","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4","SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8","SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9","openSUSE:Leap 15.3","openSUSE:Leap 15.4"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"XSS Vulnerability in Action View tag helpers","id":"CVE-2022-27777","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux"],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":19,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Other in https://github.com/curl/curl","id":"CVE-2022-27778"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["5.2.7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["5.2.7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":"pkg:gem/actionview","source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["6.0.4.8"],"introduced":["6.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["6.0.4.8"],"introduced":["6.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":"pkg:gem/actionview","source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["6.1.5.1"],"introduced":["6.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["6.1.5.1"],"introduced":["6.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":"pkg:gem/actionview","source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["7.0.2.4"],"introduced":["7.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["7.0.2.4"],"introduced":["7.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"actionview","purl":"pkg:gem/actionview","source":"GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP1","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP1","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP2","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP4","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8","fixed":["4.2.9-9.15.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-actionview-4_2","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-actionview-4_2\u0026distro=SUSE%20OpenStack%20Cloud%20Crowbar%208","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3860-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8","fixed":["4.2.9-7.12.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-4_2","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-4_2\u0026distro=SUSE%20OpenStack%20Cloud%20Crowbar%208","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3860-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9","fixed":["4.2.9-9.15.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-actionview-4_2","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-actionview-4_2\u0026distro=SUSE%20OpenStack%20Cloud%20Crowbar%209","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3860-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9","fixed":["4.2.9-7.12.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-4_2","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-activesupport-4_2\u0026distro=SUSE%20OpenStack%20Cloud%20Crowbar%209","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3860-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.3","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.4","fixed":["5.1.4-150000.3.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-activesupport-5_1","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/rubygem-activesupport-5_1\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.4","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:3621-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in https://github.com/curl/curl","id":"CVE-2022-27776"},"products":["https://github.com/rails/rails"],"published":"2022-05-26","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via controlled input in Action View tag helpers, potentially executing code in user browsers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-27777/"}