# CVE-2022-28287: Denial of service in Firefox

> An attacker can cause a browser crash by triggering incorrect text selection caching behavior in Firefox.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 22 Dec 2022
- **Updated:** 16 Apr 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-qffr-cvph-655f, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-28287

## What is CVE-2022-28287?

CVE-2022-28287 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox, published on 22 Dec 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

In unusual circumstances, selecting text could cause text selection caching to behave incorrectly, leading to a crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 99.

Weakness: CWE-664 (Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-28287?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Mozilla Firefox.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-28287?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2022-28287 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-28287 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox

- [CVE-2019-11708](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11708/): Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Sandbox Escape (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2010-3765](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3765/): Mozilla Multiple Products Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-26486](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-26486/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-26485](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-26485/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-11707](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11707/): Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Type Confusion (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-28287 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-28287 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox, published on 22 Dec 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-28287 exists.

Affected product: Mozilla Firefox. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28287/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28287/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28287
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28287
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-28287

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28287/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.