{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28601 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-28601 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-28601 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 May 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-28601 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-28601 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 May 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28601 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28601/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28601/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-28601","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28601/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-28601","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pghm-m86j-5288"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moodle 2FA plugin","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can bypass two-factor authentication by overwriting the confirmation phone number via the profile page.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"2_factor_authentication","vendor":"lmsdoctor"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization"}],"description":"A Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) bypass vulnerability in \"Simple 2FA Plugin for Moodle\" by LMS Doctor allows remote attackers to overwrite the phone number used for confirmation via the profile.php file. Therefore, allowing them to bypass the phone verification mechanism.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28601","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28605"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28599"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2022-05-10","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28986","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can bypass two-factor authentication by overwriting the confirmation phone number via the profile page.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28601/"}