{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-28810 in the wild since at least 7 Mar 2023.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-28810 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 28 Mar 2023.","what":"CVE-2022-28810 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Zohocorp Manageengine Adselfservice Plus, published on 18 Apr 2022. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-28810 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-28810 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Zohocorp Manageengine Adselfservice Plus, published on 18 Apr 2022. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-28810 in the wild since at least 7 Mar 2023.\n\nAffected product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adselfservice Plus. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28810/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28810/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-28810","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28810/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-28810","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-q392-qg7v-xvc4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"AD Self-Service Plus","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands as SYSTEM via unsanitized inputs in the custom script feature, potentially leveraging default credentials.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"manageengine_adselfservice_plus","vendor":"zohocorp"}],"cvss":{"score":6.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-798","name":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials"}],"description":"Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2022-04-09","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":1,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2022-04-09","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/windows/http/manageengine_adselfservice_plus_cve_2022_28810","stars":null,"title":"ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Custom Script Execution"}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2022-28810","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2023-03-07","dueDate":"2023-03-28","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"ManageEngine","requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","vendorProject":"Zoho","vulnerabilityName":"Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus","products":["zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Possible command injection in Car Park Server in Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0","id":"CVE-2022-28811"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28809"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2022-04-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2021-40539","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-09-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-3905","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-01-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-35854","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37422","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37423","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-33055","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-30"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands as SYSTEM via unsanitized inputs in the custom script feature, potentially leveraging default credentials.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28810/"}