{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28812 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-28812 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-28812 is a critical vulnerability in Carlo Gavazzi CPY Car Park Server, published on 28 Sep 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-28812 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-28812 is a critical vulnerability in Carlo Gavazzi CPY Car Park Server, published on 28 Sep 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28812 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Carlo Gavazzi CPY Car Park Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28812/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28812/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-28812","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28812/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-28812","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8928-2v8p-qcc3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["privilege_escalation","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Car Park Server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can use hard-coded credentials to gain SuperUser access to Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 and CPY Car Park Server devices.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"hardcoded_credentials"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CERTVDE","cpe":[{"product":"cpy_car_park_server","vendor":"gavazziautomation"},{"product":"uwp_3.0_monitoring_gateway_and_controller_firmware","vendor":"gavazziautomation"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-798","name":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials"}],"description":"In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain SuperUser access to the device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials in UWP3.0 allows SuperUser authentication bypass in Car Park Server.","id":"CVE-2022-28812","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"hardcoded_credentials","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"SQL-injection in Car Park Server 3.0 allows for full database access.","id":"CVE-2022-28813"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Possible command injection in Car Park Server in Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0","id":"CVE-2022-28811"},"products":["CPY Car Park Server","UWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and Controller","UWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and Controller – EDP version","UWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and Controller – Security Enhanced"],"published":"2022-09-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Hard-coded credentials in Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 allows for authentication bypass and full control of the device","id":"CVE-2022-22522","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authentication for API in Carlo Gavazzi UWP 3.0 Car Park Server","id":"CVE-2022-22526","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Possible command injection in Car Park Server in Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0","id":"CVE-2022-28811","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in Carlo Gavazzi UWP 3.0 could lead to full device access","id":"CVE-2022-28814","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"SQL-injection in Carlo Gavazzi UWP 3.0 allows for full database access","id":"CVE-2022-22524","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Carlo Gavazzi UWP 3.0 WebApp allows for authentication bypass","id":"CVE-2022-22523","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-20","vendors":["Carlo Gavazzi"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can use hard-coded credentials to gain SuperUser access to Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 and CPY Car Park Server devices.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28812/"}