{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.jena:jena. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28890 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.jena:jena to 4.5.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2022-28890 is a critical vulnerability in Apache Jena, published on 5 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-28890 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-28890 is a critical vulnerability in Apache Jena, published on 5 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-28890 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.jena:jena (Maven): affected from 4.4.0; fixed in 4.5.0\n- org.apache.jena:jena (Maven): affected from 4.4.0; fixed in 4.5.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28890/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28890/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-28890","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28890/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-28890","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2022-28890","GHSA-gchv-364h-r896","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-28890"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Java RDF library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can exploit the RDF/XML parser to retrieve external DTDs, potentially leading to data disclosure or denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"jena","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the RDF/XML parser of Apache Jena allows an attacker to cause an external DTD to be retrieved. This issue affects Apache Jena version 4.4.0 and prior versions. Apache Jena 4.2.x and 4.3.x do not allow external entities.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Processing external DTDs","id":"CVE-2022-28890","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2022"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28892"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["4.5.0"],"introduced":["4.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.jena:jena","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-gchv-364h-r896"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["4.5.0"],"introduced":["4.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.jena:jena","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.jena/jena","source":"GHSA-gchv-364h-r896"}],"prev":{"headline":"Clickjacking in the web console","id":"CVE-2022-28889"},"products":["Apache Jena"],"published":"2022-05-05","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Apache Jena: Configuration files uploaded by administrative users are not check properly","id":"CVE-2025-50151","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Apache Jena: Exposure of execution in script engine expressions.","id":"CVE-2023-32200","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-12"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Apache Jena: Administrative users can create files outside the server directory space via the admin UI","id":"CVE-2025-49656","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-21"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-39239","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-16"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Apache Jena: Exposure of arbitrary execution in script engine expressions.","id":"CVE-2023-22665","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-04-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"An attacker can exploit the RDF/XML parser to retrieve external DTDs, potentially leading to data disclosure or denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28890/"}