{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-31245 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-31245 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-31245 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 May 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-31245 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-31245 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 May 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-31245 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31245/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31245/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-31245","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31245/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-31245","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-724h-f4rh-cc47"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"mailcow mail server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote authenticated users can inject OS commands via Sync Jobs debug options to escalate privileges to domain admin in mailcow.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"mailcow\\","vendor":"mailcow"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"mailcow before 2022-05d allows a remote authenticated user to inject OS commands and escalate privileges to domain admin via the --debug option in conjunction with the ---PIPEMESS option in Sync Jobs.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2022-05-20","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":12,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2022-05-20T10:05:55Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/ly1g3/Mailcow-CVE-2022-31245","stars":12,"title":"CVE-2022-31245: RCE and domain admin privilege escalation for Mailcow"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31245","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31246"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31244"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2022-05-20","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"mailcow: dockerized vulnerable to SSTI in Quota and Quarantine Notification Template","id":"CVE-2025-53909","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Mailcow Docker Container Exposure to Local Network","id":"CVE-2024-24760","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-02"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Manipulation of Internal Dovecot Variables in mailcow via crafted Passwords","id":"CVE-2023-34108","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-07"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"OS Command Injection in mailcow","id":"CVE-2022-31138","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-11"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-8928","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-05-14"},{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"mailcow-dockerized XSS Vulnerability in Quarantine UI Allows Unauthorized Access and Data Manipulation","id":"CVE-2023-49077","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-30"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote authenticated users can inject OS commands via Sync Jobs debug options to escalate privileges to domain admin in mailcow.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31245/"}