CVE-2022-32209 Rails::Html::Sanitizer vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious scripts if developers override sanitizer allowed tags to include both select and style elements.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-32209?

CVE-2022-32209 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 24 Jun 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

# Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select` and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags: ["select", "style"] %>```see https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```or```ruby# instance-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: ["select", "style"])```All users overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both "select" and "style" should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.## CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user).

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-32209?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including rails-html-sanitizer. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
rails-html-sanitizer RubyGemsAll versions1.4.3
rails-html-sanitizer RubyGemsAll versions1.4.3
Linux distribution packages (9)
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP1All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8All versions1.0.3-8.11.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9All versions1.0.3-8.11.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE:Leap 15.3All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE:Leap 15.4All versions1.0.4-150000.4.3.1

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Rubyonrails Rails Html Sanitizers.

How do I fix CVE-2022-32209?

Upgrade rails-html-sanitizer to 1.4.3 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2022-32209 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-32209 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-32209, DLA-3227-1, GHSA-pg8v-g4xq-hww9, SUSE-SU-2022:2870-1, SUSE-SU-2022:2885-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-32209.

Is CVE-2022-32209 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free