# CVE-2022-33875: SQL injection in FortiADC

> An authenticated attacker can execute unauthorized code via SQL injection in FortiADC, requiring an upgrade to mitigate.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 6 Dec 2022
- **Updated:** 22 Oct 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-3f6w-7976-54vq

## What is CVE-2022-33875?

CVE-2022-33875 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiADC, published on 6 Dec 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.1.0, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.2 and version 6.2.4 and below allows an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-33875?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Fortinet Fortiadc.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-33875?

No fix has been published for CVE-2022-33875 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2022-33875 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-33875 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fortinet FortiADC

- [CVE-2018-13374](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-13374/): Fortinet FortiOS and FortiADC Improper Access Control (medium 4.3, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-38374](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38374/): Cross-site scripting in Fortinet FortiADC (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-37933](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37933/): Cross-site scripting in FortiADC (high 8.6)
- [CVE-2022-39947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39947/): Command injection in FortiADC (high 8.6)
- [CVE-2022-35851](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-35851/): Cross-site scripting in Fortinet FortiADC (high 8.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-33875 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-33875 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiADC, published on 6 Dec 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-33875 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Fortinet FortiADC. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-33875/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-33875/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33875
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33875
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-33875

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-33875/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.