CVE-2022-3520 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

High 7.8 Published Updated

A heap-based buffer overflow in Vim allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via crafted input.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-3520?

CVE-2022-3520 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Vim Vim, published on 2 Dec 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0765.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-3520?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Vim Vim.

How do I fix CVE-2022-3520?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2022-3520 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-3520 exists.

All Vim Vim vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2022-3520, CLSA-2025-1761576318, CLSA-2026-1777391151, CLSA-2026-1777455188, CLSA-2026-1779130193, CLSA-2026-1787679179 and 3 more.

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