CVE-2022-35949 `undici.request` vulnerable to SSRF using absolute URL on `pathname`

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can exploit SSRF in undici library by manipulating pathname input to redirect requests to internal services, affecting Node.js applications using this HTTP client.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-35949?

CVE-2022-35949 is a medium-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Nodejs Undici, published on 12 Aug 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

undici is an HTTP/1.1 client, written from scratch for Node.js.`undici` is vulnerable to SSRF (Server-side Request Forgery) when an application takes in **user input** into the `path/pathname` option of `undici.request`. If a user specifies a URL such as `http://127.0.0.1` or `//127.0.0.1` ```js const undici = require("undici") undici.request({origin: "http://example.com", pathname: "//127.0.0.1"}) ``` Instead of processing the request as `http://example.org//127.0.0.1` (or `http://example.org/http://127.0.0.1` when `http://127.0.0.1 is used`), it actually processes the request as `http://127.0.0.1/` and sends it to `http://127.0.0.1`. If a developer passes in user input into `path` parameter of `undici.request`, it can result in an _SSRF_ as they will assume that the hostname cannot change, when in actual fact it can change because the specified path parameter is combined with the base URL. This issue was fixed in `[email protected]`. The best workaround is to validate user input before passing it to the `undici.request` call.

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-35949?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including undici. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
undici npmAll versions5.8.2
undici npmAll versions5.8.2

Products include Nodejs Undici.

How do I fix CVE-2022-35949?

Upgrade undici to 5.8.2 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2022-35949 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-35949 exists.

All Nodejs Undici vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-35949, GHSA-8qr4-xgw6-wmr3.

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