CVE-2022-36098 XWiki Platform Mentions UI vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

High 8.9 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious scripts into XWiki mentions, leading to code execution or account takeover for visiting users.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-36098?

CVE-2022-36098 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 8 Sep 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

XWiki Platform Mentions UI is a user interface for mentioning users in wiki content for XWiki Platform, a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 12.5-rc-1 and prior to versions 13.10.6 and 14.4, it's possible to store Javascript or groovy scripts in a mention, macro anchor, or reference field. The stored code is executed by anyone visiting the page with the mention. This issue has been patched on XWiki 14.4 and 13.10.6. As a workaround, one may update `XWiki.Mentions.MentionsMacro` and edit the `Macro code` field of the `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` XObject.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-36098?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui MavenFrom 12.5-rc-113.10.6
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui MavenFrom 12.5-rc-113.10.6
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui MavenFrom 14.014.4
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui MavenFrom 14.014.4

Products include Xwiki Xwiki.

How do I fix CVE-2022-36098?

Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui to a fixed version for your release line: 13.10.6 or 14.4.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2022-36098 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-36098 exists.

All Xwiki Xwiki vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c5v8-2q4r-5w9v.

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