{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-39056 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-39056 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-39056 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system, published on 18 Oct 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-39056 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-39056 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system, published on 18 Oct 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-39056 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39056/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39056/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-39056","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39056/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-39056","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v8x9-hfxx-9g25"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Certificate validation system","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject SQL commands to access, modify, and delete database contents in the RAVA certificate validation system.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"twcert","cpe":[{"product":"rava_certificate_validation_system","vendor":"changingtec"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"RAVA certificate validation system has insufficient validation for user input. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject arbitrary SQL command to access, modify and delete database.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2022-39056","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2022-39057"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","id":"CVE-2022-39055"},"products":["RAVA certificate validation system"],"published":"2022-10-18","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-39058","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-18"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2022-39057","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-18"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Changing Information Technology Inc. RAVA certificate validation system - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","id":"CVE-2022-39055","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-09","vendors":["Changing Information Technology Inc."]},"summary":"An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject SQL commands to access, modify, and delete database contents in the RAVA certificate validation system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39056/"}