CVE-2022-39274 Buffer Overflow in `ProcessRadioRxDone` in LoRaMac-node

High 7.5 Published Updated

An attacker can trigger a buffer overflow in LoRaMac-node via crafted radio frames, potentially leading to remote code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2022-39274?

CVE-2022-39274 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Lora-net LoRaMac-node, published on 6 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

LoRaMac-node is a reference implementation and documentation of a LoRa network node. Versions of LoRaMac-node prior to 4.7.0 are vulnerable to a buffer overflow. Improper size validation of the incoming radio frames can lead to an 65280-byte out-of-bounds write. The function `ProcessRadioRxDone` implicitly expects incoming radio frames to have at least a payload of one byte or more. An empty payload leads to a 1-byte out-of-bounds read of user controlled content when the payload buffer is reused. This allows an attacker to craft a FRAME_TYPE_PROPRIETARY frame with size -1 which results in an 65280-byte out-of-bounds memcopy likely with partially controlled attacker data. Corrupting a large part if the data section is likely to cause a DoS. If the large out-of-bounds write does not immediately crash the attacker may gain control over the execution due to now controlling large parts of the data section. Users are advised to upgrade either by updating their package or by manually applying the patch commit `e851b079`.

Weakness: CWE-193, CWE-120

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-39274?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Semtech Loramac-Node.

How do I fix CVE-2022-39274?

No fix has been published for CVE-2022-39274 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2022-39274 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-39274 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-7vv8-73pc-63c2.

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