# CVE-2022-39291: Denial of service through logs in zoneminder

> Attackers with view permissions can flood logs via HTTP POST, causing database performance issues or storage exhaustion in ZoneMinder.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 7 Oct 2022
- **Updated:** 22 Apr 2025
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-39291, GHSA-cfcx-v52x-jh74, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-39291

## What is CVE-2022-39291?

CVE-2022-39291 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zoneminder Zoneminder, published on 7 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application. Affected versions of zoneminder are subject to a vulnerability which allows users with "View" system permissions to inject new data into the logs stored by Zoneminder. This was observed through an HTTP POST request containing log information to the "/zm/index.php" endpoint. Submission is not rate controlled and could affect database performance and/or consume all storage resources. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-39291?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Zoneminder Zoneminder.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-39291?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2022-39291 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-39291 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Zoneminder < v1.37.24 - Log Injection & Stored XSS & CSRF Bypass (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in Zoneminder Zoneminder

- [CVE-2008-3882](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-3882/): Command injection in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2025-65791](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65791/): Command injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-43360](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-43360/): ZoneMinder Time-based SQL Injection (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-29806](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-29806/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-8423](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-8423/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-39291 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-39291 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zoneminder Zoneminder, published on 7 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-39291 exists.

Affected product: Zoneminder Zoneminder. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39291/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39291/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39291
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39291
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-39291

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39291/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
