{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including twisted and Twisted. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-39348 exists.","fix":"Upgrade twisted to 22.10.0rc1 or later.","what":"CVE-2022-39348 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-39348 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-39348 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-39348 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- twisted (PyPI): affected from 0.9.4; fixed in 22.10.0rc1\n- twisted (PyPI): affected from 0.9.4; fixed in 22.10.0rc1\n- Twisted (PyPI): affected from 0.9.4; fixed in 22.10.0rc1\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39348/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39348/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-39348","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39348/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-39348","record":{"aliases":["AZL-11357","DEBIAN-CVE-2022-39348","DLA-3212-1","GHSA-vg46-2rrj-3647","MGASA-2023-0061","OESA-2023-1910","OESA-2023-1911","PYSEC-2026-1055","SUSE-SU-2022:4000-1","SUSE-SU-2022:4057-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-39348","openSUSE-SU-2024:12474-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Twisted web framework","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attacker can inject HTML or scripts via Host header in Twisted web applications, potentially leading to code execution.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"twisted","vendor":"twisted"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-80","name":"Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page"},{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications. Started with version 0.9.4, when the host header does not match a configured host `twisted.web.vhost.NameVirtualHost` will return a `NoResource` resource which renders the Host header unescaped into the 404 response allowing HTML and script injection. In practice this should be very difficult to exploit as being able to modify the Host header of a normal HTTP request implies that one is already in a privileged position. This issue was fixed in version 22.10.0rc1. There are no known workarounds.","ecosystems":["PyPI","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4","openSUSE:Leap 15.3","openSUSE:Leap 15.4","openSUSE:Tumbleweed"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Twisted vulnerable to NameVirtualHost Host header injection","id":"CVE-2022-39348","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux"],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":10,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Tasks.org vulnerable to data exfiltration by malicous app or adb","id":"CVE-2022-39349"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["22.10.0rc1"],"introduced":["0.9.4"],"last_affected":[],"package":"Twisted","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-vg46-2rrj-3647"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["22.10.0rc1"],"introduced":["0.9.4"],"last_affected":[],"package":"twisted","purl":"pkg:pypi/twisted","source":"GHSA-vg46-2rrj-3647"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["22.10.0rc1"],"introduced":["0.9.4"],"last_affected":[],"package":"twisted","purl":"pkg:pypi/twisted","source":"PYSEC-2026-1055"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3","fixed":["19.10.0-150200.3.18.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4057-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP3","fixed":["19.10.0-150200.3.18.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Server%20Applications%2015%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4057-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4","fixed":["22.2.0-150400.5.7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Server%20Applications%2015%20SP4","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4000-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.3","fixed":["19.10.0-150200.3.18.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4057-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.4","fixed":["19.10.0-150200.3.18.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.4","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4057-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.4","fixed":["22.2.0-150400.5.7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.4","source":"SUSE-SU-2022:4000-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Tumbleweed","fixed":["22.10.0-1.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-Twisted","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/python-Twisted\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Tumbleweed","source":"openSUSE-SU-2024:12474-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"Missing path sanitation with `drive` channel in FreeRDP","id":"CVE-2022-39347"},"products":["twisted"],"published":"2022-10-26","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"openSUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-03","vendors":["twisted"]},"summary":"Attacker can inject HTML or scripts via Host header in Twisted web applications, potentially leading to code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39348/"}