{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40257 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-40257 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-40257 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in CERT/CC VINCE - The Vulnerability Information and Coordination Environment, published on 10 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-40257 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-40257 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in CERT/CC VINCE - The Vulnerability Information and Coordination Environment, published on 10 Oct 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40257 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: CERT/CC VINCE - The Vulnerability Information and Coordination Environment. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40257/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40257/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-40257","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40257/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-40257","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3g24-rv7h-5xh5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Vulnerability coordination platform","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary HTML via crafted email subjects in CERT/CC VINCE, potentially leading to XSS attacks.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"certcc","cpe":[{"product":"vince","vendor":"cert"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"An HTML injection vulnerability exists in CERT/CC VINCE software prior to 1.50.4. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary HTML via a crafted email with HTML content in the Subject field.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"An HTML injection vulnerability exists in CERT/CC VINCE software prior to version 1.50.4","id":"CVE-2022-40257","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Weak password hashes for Redfish \u0026 API","id":"CVE-2022-40258"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Stack overflow vulnerability in SMI handler on SmmSmbiosElog.","id":"CVE-2022-40250"},"products":["VINCE - The Vulnerability Information and Coordination Environment"],"published":"2022-10-10","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"A Remote Code Injection vulnerability exists in CERT software prior to version 1.50.5","id":"CVE-2022-40238","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-26"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"An open redirect vulnerability exists in CERT/CC VINCE software prior to version 1.50.0","id":"CVE-2022-25799","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-16"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"An HTML injection vulnerability exists in CERT/CC VINCE software prior to version 1.50.4","id":"CVE-2022-40248","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-10"},{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"Potential DoS Vulnerability in CERT VINCE Software Before Version 3.0.8","id":"CVE-2024-9953","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-14"},{"cvss_score":4.4,"headline":"CERT/CC VINCE versions before 3.0.9 allows authenticated user to access User Management view.","id":"CVE-2024-10469","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["CERT/CC"]},"summary":"An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary HTML via crafted email subjects in CERT/CC VINCE, potentially leading to XSS attacks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40257/"}