# CVE-2022-40872: SQL injection in n/a

> Attackers can exploit SQL injection in the classCode parameter to read or modify database contents in the Simple E-Learning System.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 7 Oct 2022
- **Updated:** 20 May 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-hr5h-qhmp-927q

## What is CVE-2022-40872?

CVE-2022-40872 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Oct 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An SQL injection vulnerability issue was discovered in Sourcecodester Simple E-Learning System 1.0., in /vcs/classRoom.php?classCode=, classCode.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-40872?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Simple E-Learning System Project Simple E-Learning System.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-40872?

No fix has been published for CVE-2022-40872 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2022-40872 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40872 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2022-43319](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-43319/): Path traversal in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2022-2699](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-2699/): SourceCodester Simple E-Learning System claire_blake sql injection (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2022-2697](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-2697/): SourceCodester Simple E-Learning System comment_frame.php sql injection (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2022-2698](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-2698/): SourceCodester Simple E-Learning System search.php sql injection (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2022-2665](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-2665/): SourceCodester Simple E-Learning System classroom.php sql injection (medium 6.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-40872 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-40872 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Oct 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40872 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40872/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40872/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40872
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40872
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-40872

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40872/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
