CVE-2022-40956 Cross-site scripting in Firefox

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass CSP base-uri restrictions by injecting HTML base elements, potentially enabling cross-site scripting attacks in Firefox and Thunderbird.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-40956?

CVE-2022-40956 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox, published on 22 Dec 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

When injecting an HTML base element, some requests would ignore the CSP's base-uri settings and accept the injected element's base instead. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.3, Thunderbird < 102.3, and Firefox < 105.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-40956?

It affects 3 products.

Products include Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Firefox Esr, Mozilla Thunderbird.

How do I fix CVE-2022-40956?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2022-40956 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40956 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-40956, GHSA-74v3-gjvq-vv7f, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-40956.

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