{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40981 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-40981 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-40981 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS), published on 10 Nov 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-40981 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-40981 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS), published on 10 Nov 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-40981 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS). No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40981/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40981/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-40981","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40981/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-40981","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6ghq-8733-gh2c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Remote Access Server","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files to the ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server, potentially executing code or gaining administrator privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"remote_access_server_firmware","vendor":"etictelecom"}],"cvss":{"score":5.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"All versions of ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS) 4.5.0 and prior is vulnerable to malicious file upload. An attacker could take advantage of this to store malicious files on the server, which could override sensitive and useful existing files on the filesystem, fill the hard disk to full capacity, or compromise the affected device or computers with administrator level privileges connected to the affected device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type","id":"CVE-2022-40981","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in Intel(R) Processors","id":"CVE-2022-40982"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Trend Micro Mobile Security for Enterprise","id":"CVE-2022-40980"},"products":["Remote Access Server (RAS)"],"published":"2022-11-10","related":[{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity","id":"CVE-2022-3703","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-10"},{"cvss_score":7.1,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Insecure Default Initialization of Resource","id":"CVE-2023-3453","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-23"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS) Cross-Site Request Forgery","id":"CVE-2024-26153","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-17"},{"cvss_score":6.2,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-41607","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-10"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS) Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information","id":"CVE-2024-26155","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-17"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server (RAS) Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-26157","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["ETIC Telecom"]},"summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files to the ETIC Telecom Remote Access Server, potentially executing code or gaining administrator privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40981/"}