{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-41328 in the wild since at least 14 Mar 2023.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-41328 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 4 Apr 2023.","what":"CVE-2022-41328 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios, published on 7 Mar 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-41328 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-41328 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios, published on 7 Mar 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2022-41328 in the wild since at least 14 Mar 2023.\n\nAffected product: Fortinet Fortios. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41328/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41328/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-41328","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41328/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-41328","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-prj2-6g47-x68h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Fortinet FortiOS","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Privileged attackers can read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands in FortiOS.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"fortinet","cpe":[{"product":"fortios","vendor":"fortinet"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability ('path traversal') [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and before 6.4.11 allows a privileged attacker to read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-41328","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2023-03-14","dueDate":"2023-04-04","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"FortiOS","requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","vendorProject":"Fortinet","vulnerabilityName":"Fortinet FortiOS Path Traversal Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"fortinet:fortios","products":["fortinet:fortios"],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in FortiOS","id":"CVE-2022-41329"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in FortiOS","id":"CVE-2022-41327"},"products":["FortiOS"],"published":"2023-03-07","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Fortinet Multiple Products Format String","id":"CVE-2024-23113","kev_date_added":"2024-10-09","published":"2024-02-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Fortinet Multiple Products Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2022-40684","kev_date_added":"2022-10-11","published":"2022-10-18"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2024-55591","kev_date_added":"2025-01-14","published":"2025-01-14"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS Out-of-Bound Write","id":"CVE-2024-21762","kev_date_added":"2024-02-09","published":"2024-02-09"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-42475","kev_date_added":"2022-12-13","published":"2023-01-02"},{"cvss_score":9.2,"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2023-27997","kev_date_added":"2023-06-13","published":"2023-06-13"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Fortinet Multiple Products Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature","id":"CVE-2025-59718","kev_date_added":"2025-12-16","published":"2025-12-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["Fortinet"]},"summary":"Privileged attackers can read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands in FortiOS.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41328/"}