CVE-2022-41894 Buffer overflow in `CONV_3D_TRANSPOSE` on TFLite
An attacker can trigger a buffer overflow in TensorFlow Lite's CONV_3D_TRANSPOSE operator by crafting a malicious model, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- A user has to click or open something
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2022-41894?
CVE-2022-41894 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Google Tensorflow, published on 18 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Official description
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. The reference kernel of the `CONV_3D_TRANSPOSE` TensorFlow Lite operator wrongly increments the data_ptr when adding the bias to the result. Instead of `data_ptr += num_channels;` it should be `data_ptr += output_num_channels;` as if the number of input channels is different than the number of output channels, the wrong result will be returned and a buffer overflow will occur if num_channels > output_num_channels. An attacker can craft a model with a specific number of input channels. It is then possible to write specific values through the bias of the layer outside the bounds of the buffer. This attack only works if the reference kernel resolver is used in the interpreter. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 72c0bdcb25305b0b36842d746cc61d72658d2941. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.11. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.10.1, 2.9.3, and TensorFlow 2.8.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Weakness: CWE-120
Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-41894?
8 open source packages ship an affected version, including tensorflow. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
tensorflow Bitnami | All versions | 2.8.4, 2.9.3, 2.10.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.8.4, 2.9.3, 2.10.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.8.4 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.8.4 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.10.0 | 2.10.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.10.0 | 2.10.1 |
2 more packages
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.9.0 | 2.9.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.9.0 | 2.9.3 |
Products include Google Tensorflow.
How do I fix CVE-2022-41894?
Upgrade tensorflow to a fixed version for your release line: 2.8.4, 2.9.3 or 2.10.1.
Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.
Is CVE-2022-41894 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-41894 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in Google Tensorflow
- CVE-2023-25668 TensorFlow vulnerable to heap out-of-buffer read in the QuantizeAndDequantize operation
- CVE-2018-7575 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Google TensorFlow
- CVE-2021-37678 Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization
- CVE-2021-35958 Path traversal in n/a
- CVE-2020-15202 Integer truncation in Shard API usage
Sources
Also known as AZL-11532, BIT-tensorflow-2022-41894, GHSA-h6q3-vv32-2cq5, PYSEC-2026-936.