CVE-2022-41919 Fastify vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack via incorrect content type

Medium 4.2 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass CORS protections and perform CSRF attacks by using specific content types in fetch requests against Fastify routes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-41919?

CVE-2022-41919 is a medium-severity vulnerability in fastify, published on 22 Nov 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'.

Weakness: CWE-352

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-41919?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including fastify. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
fastify npmFrom 3.0.03.29.4
fastify npmFrom 3.0.03.29.4
fastify npmFrom 4.0.04.10.2
fastify npmFrom 4.0.04.10.2

Products include Fastify Fastify.

How do I fix CVE-2022-41919?

Upgrade fastify to a fixed version for your release line: 3.29.4 or 4.10.2.

Is CVE-2022-41919 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-41919 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh.

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