{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-41992 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-41992 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-41992 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in PowerISO, published on 19 Dec 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-41992 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-41992 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in PowerISO, published on 19 Dec 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-41992 exists.\n\nAffected product: PowerISO. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41992/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41992/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-41992","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41992/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-41992","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gjfq-92fx-g45f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PowerISO","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A specially-crafted VHD file can trigger an out-of-bounds write in PowerISO, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution when opened by a victim.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"talos","cpe":[{"product":"poweriso","vendor":"poweriso"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"}],"description":"A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the VHD File Format parsing CXSPARSE record functionality of PowerISO PowerISO 8.3. A specially-crafted file can lead to an out-of-bounds write. A victim needs to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Memory corruption in PowerISO","id":"CVE-2022-41992","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in DENSHI NYUSATSU CORE SYSTEM","id":"CVE-2022-41993"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Memory corruption in QUARTZ-GOLD","id":"CVE-2022-41991"},"products":["PowerISO"],"published":"2022-12-19","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in PowerISO","id":"CVE-2021-21871","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-06-29"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in PowerISO","id":"CVE-2017-2817","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-05-24"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Use after free in PowerIso","id":"CVE-2017-2823","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-05-24"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-2102","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-15","vendors":["PowerISO"]},"summary":"A specially-crafted VHD file can trigger an out-of-bounds write in PowerISO, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution when opened by a victim.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-41992/"}