CVE-2022-42964 Exponential ReDoS in pymatgen leads to denial of service

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

An attacker can cause denial of service in pymatgen by supplying malicious input to the GaussianInput.from_string method, triggering exponential regex backtracking.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-42964?

CVE-2022-42964 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in pymatgen, published on 9 Nov 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the pymatgen PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the GaussianInput.from_string method

Weakness: CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-42964?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pymatgen. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pymatgen PyPIAll versions to 2022.9.21None
pymatgen PyPIAll versions to 2022.9.21None
pymatgen PyPIAll versions2025.10.7

Products include Materialsvirtuallab Pymatgen.

How do I fix CVE-2022-42964?

Upgrade pymatgen to 2025.10.7 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2022-42964 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2022-42964 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-42964, GHSA-5jqp-885w-xj32, PYSEC-2026-909, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-42964.

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