{"answers":{"affected":"5 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45151 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade moodle/moodle to a fixed version for your release line: 3.11.11 or 4.0.5.","what":"CVE-2022-45151 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 23 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-45151 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-45151 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 23 Nov 2022. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45151 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.11; fixed in 3.11.11\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.11; fixed in 3.11.11\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 4.0; fixed in 4.0.5\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 4.0; fixed in 4.0.5\n- moodle (Bitnami): affected from 3.11.0; fixed in 3.11.11, 4.0.5\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45151/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45151/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-45151","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45151/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-45151","record":{"aliases":["BIT-moodle-2022-45151","GHSA-xv72-6pgh-cjj8","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-45151"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moodle LMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts into user profile fields, allowing code execution in victims' browsers and potential account takeover.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"fedora","cpe":[{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"moodle","vendor":"moodle"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"The stored-XSS vulnerability was discovered in Moodle which exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in several \"social\" user profile fields. An attacker could inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.","ecosystems":["Bitnami","Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Moodle stored-XSS vulnerability in some \"social\" user profile fields","id":"CVE-2022-45151","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"fedoraproject:fedora","products":["fedoraproject:fedora","moodle:moodle"],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":5,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"Moodle blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in LTI provider library","id":"CVE-2022-45152"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["3.11.11","4.0.5"],"introduced":["3.11.0","4.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle","purl":"pkg:bitnami/moodle","source":"BIT-moodle-2022-45151"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.11.11"],"introduced":["3.11"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-xv72-6pgh-cjj8"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.11.11"],"introduced":["3.11"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-xv72-6pgh-cjj8"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["4.0.5"],"introduced":["4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-xv72-6pgh-cjj8"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["4.0.5"],"introduced":["4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-xv72-6pgh-cjj8"}],"prev":{"headline":"Moodle reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in policy tool","id":"CVE-2022-45150"},"products":["Moodle"],"published":"2022-11-23","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PHP-CGI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4577","kev_date_added":"2024-06-12","published":"2024-06-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Grafana Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2021-39226","kev_date_added":"2022-08-25","published":"2021-10-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2019-5544","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2019-12-06"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion","id":"CVE-2024-4947","kev_date_added":"2024-05-20","published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-4671","kev_date_added":"2024-05-13","published":"2024-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Mojo Insufficient Data Validation","id":"CVE-2022-3075","kev_date_added":"2022-09-08","published":"2022-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Indexed DB API Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2021-30633","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-10-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-25","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts into user profile fields, allowing code execution in victims' browsers and potential account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45151/"}